Ask Danny | Ep. 27: Constructing & Sustaining a Yard Rooster Coop

At the moment’s House owner TV host Danny Lipford and At the moment’s House owner Media Manufacturing Supervisor Corey Wilson. (3 Echoes Content Studio)


Elevating yard chickens could be a enjoyable and rewarding expertise, offering recent eggs and even a supply of companionship. Nevertheless, earlier than you begin your yard rooster journey, it’s essential to grasp the fundamentals of constructing and sustaining a rooster coop.

At the moment’s House owner Manufacturing Supervisor Corey Wilson is becoming a member of me to speak rooster.


A small backyard chicken coop
A rooster coop’s dimension will depend on what number of chickens you personal, so one this dimension is ideal for a few chickens. (RandallJSylvia, Getty Photos)

Coop Measurement

In terms of constructing or shopping for a rooster coop, dimension is a vital consideration. The quantity of house wanted for every fowl will fluctuate relying on the variety of birds you intend to maintain, however a basic rule of thumb is to offer 2-3 sq. toes of coop house per fowl and 5-10 sq. toes of run house per fowl.

Bear in mind —chickens sleep within the air, perched on a limb, so be certain to incorporate sufficient house for them to sleep comfortably.


Chicken coop or hen house
Hay flooring absorbs moisture so the underside of the rooster coop stays dry and smells recent. (GarysFRP, Getty Photos Signature)

Coop Elements

A rooster coop usually consists of a number of key components: nesting bins, roosts, runs, and an enclosed space for sleeping and safety.

Nesting bins present a secure and safe place for chickens to put their eggs, whereas roosts give the birds a spot to sleep.

Runs are important for train and foraging. The enclosed space serves as a protected house for the birds to sleep, relaxation and take shelter.

In terms of flooring, use supplies like sand, hay or pine shavings. These supplies are snug for the chickens and straightforward to wash. Additionally they take up moisture, which helps maintain the coop dry and smelling recent.

A well-built and maintained coop is essential for the well being and well-being of your chickens. Offering sufficient house, perches, and appropriate supplies for the birds, will be sure that they’re snug and wholesome and might produce eggs effectively.


White hen laying eggs in a chicken coop
Egg-laying chickens lay as much as one egg per day at their peak. (georgeclerk, Getty Photos Signature)

Egg Manufacturing

A wholesome hen will usually lay one egg per day, along with her reproductive cycle lasting between 24-27 hours. Nevertheless, the precise egg manufacturing can fluctuate relying on quite a lot of components akin to the quantity of daylight, consolation, predators, and diet.

  • Daylight: Chickens want at the very least 14 hours of daylight so as to lay eggs. Within the winter, when daytime are shorter, egg manufacturing will naturally lower. You should use synthetic gentle to complement the daytime, nevertheless it’s essential to make use of the proper sort of sunshine and the correct amount to keep away from stressing the birds.
  • Consolation: Chickens want a clear, dry and secure place to put their eggs. A well-maintained rooster coop with nest bins will present the consolation and safety that chickens want to put eggs.
  • Predators: Chickens that really feel threatened by predators is not going to lay eggs. It’s essential to guard your chickens from predators by securing the coop and the encircling space.
  • Diet: Chickens want a balanced weight-reduction plan that gives the required vitamins for egg manufacturing. Feed particularly formulated for laying hens will present the proper steadiness of protein, calcium, and different important vitamins.

Apparently sufficient, a rooster isn’t crucial for a hen to put eggs. Hens will lay eggs whether or not or not there’s a rooster current. Nevertheless, if you wish to breed chickens, you’ll need a rooster.


Chicken feed with many different sorts of grain, corn and seed
Rooster scratch is a sort of feed that’s made up of entire grains akin to corn, barley, oats, wheat or different grains. (maerzkind, Getty Photos)

Rooster Meals

There are a selection of forms of rooster meals out there available on the market, every designed to fulfill the particular dietary wants of chickens at completely different phases of their life.

  • Starter feed: Such a meals is formulated for chicks throughout their first six weeks of life. It incorporates a excessive stage of protein, round 20-24 p.c, to assist them develop and develop rapidly.
  • Grower feed: Because the chicks develop, they want completely different meals. Designed for chickens between 6-20 weeks outdated, grower feed incorporates a decrease protein stage round 16-18 p.c as they don’t want as a lot protein as once they had been chicks however nonetheless want sufficient to assist their development.
  • Layer feed: Chickens are adults as soon as they attain 20 weeks outdated, so that they now want a distinct sort of meals. Layer feed is formulated for egg-laying hens, so it incorporates the next stage of calcium to assist the formation of eggshells.
  • Pellets: These small, easy-to-eat items are handy to make use of and retailer, and are sometimes used as an entire feed for chickens.
  • Crumbles: Just like pellets, crumbles are additionally compressed, however they’re smaller in dimension and are typically extra palatable for chickens.
  • Mash: Mash is made by mixing collectively completely different grains and protein sources. It’s often moist and straightforward for chickens to eat.
  • Scratch: Scratch is a sort of feed that’s made up of entire grains akin to corn and barley. Chickens are inspired to forage, so this kind of meals is can used as a deal with.

Chickens gathered along a fence outside their chicken coop
On common, a flock of 10 chickens will eat about one bag of feed each three weeks. (3 Echoes Content Studio)

Price to Feed Chickens

In terms of feeding your chickens, an excellent rule of thumb is to plan for about one bag of meals each three weeks for a flock of 10 hens.

On common, a bag of rooster feed can price anyplace from $40 to $50. This may occasionally seem to be lots, however when you think about the truth that chickens will lay eggs nearly every single day, it’s a small worth to pay for the scrumptious, recent eggs they supply.

Along with common rooster feed, present your birds with oyster shells for calcium. That is important for sustaining the energy of their eggshells. You should purchase oyster shells in a bag they usually often price round $10-15.


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